Yijun Fm
Type Locality and Naming
Ordos Basin. M.L. Fuller and F.G. Clapp erected the I-Chun Formation in 1927. The type locality for the designation is on a small hill several miles west of the Yijun County of Shaanxi. The reference section is at Laohuta of the Yijun County of Shaanxi. Lowermost formation in Zhidan Gr
Synonym: (宜君组)
Lithology and Thickness
The Yijun Formation is represented by gray and purple gray conglomerate with sandstone and mudstone bands or sandstone lenses. The Yijun Formation is 47 m thick.
Relationships and Distribution
Lower contact
Upper contact
The top is in conformable contact with the overlying Luohe Fm.
Regional extent
The present formation is mainly distributed on the southern and western margins of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Ordos basin and in Huangling, Yijun, Xunyi, Binxian and Ganyang of Shaanxi. It becomes finer in lithology from the margin to the center of the basin, and thickens from northeast to southwest, generally from 20 to 65 m, up to 302 m in the Fenfanghe area, lying unconformably on the Zhiluo Fm or the Fenfanghe Fm. In Lingwu and Yanchi of east Ningxia, it is built up by purple red and brown red conglomerate and sandy conglomerate with grit and small amounts of mudstone. Generally it tends to become finer in grain size and decrease in thickness from north to south and from west to east, 41 m thick at minimum and 886.8 m at maximum. It lies disconformably on the Anding Fm.
GeoJSON
Fossils
None listed
Age
Depositional setting
The formation belongs to piedmont deposition.
Additional Information